leishmania donovani is a protozoa history of leishmania donovani It was discovered by two persons Geographical distribution Geographical distribution: –In the world:- Africa, Russia, south Europe, Africa and ChinaIn India:– it is endemic along the coastal area of Ganges &…
Reticulocytes are slightly immature red blood cells. A reticulocyte count is a blood test that measures the amount of these cells in the blood.
erythrocyte sedimentation rate Introduction Method of erythrocyte sedimentation rate 1. westergren’s method Principle of erythrocyte sedimentation rate When whole blood mix with anticoagulant and it is allow to stand on a veritcal tube,the red cell is settled down due to…
prothrombin time procedure INTRODUCTION of prothrombin time PRINCIPLE METHOD Specimen Normal range Requirement Procedure 1. Place a test tube containing about 2 ml of calcium chloride at 37°C.2. Pipette 0.1 ml of plasma in a small test tube (10 x…
Bleeding time is a clinical laboratory test performed to evaluate platelet function. Introduction Principle of bleeding time Method Dukes method Specimen Blood Collected by ear lobe or fingertip. Normal Range 1 to 5 minute Requirement Procedure clean the fingertip and earlobe…
clotting time test is important before any operation of the body part. Introduction of clotting time This method is generally useful in severe clotting disorders. Principle Blood is collected in a capillary tube after a finger prick and the stopwatch…
INTRODUCTION OF SPERM WASHING Importance:- Requirement:- choice of method:- Basic sperm wash method:- 1. Pipette of 2.0 ml liquefied semen aseptically around the bottom centrifuge tube2. Add 2.0 ml sterile sperm washing medium and mix gently3. Centrifuge at 300 g…
microscopic examination of sperm count is very important for the study of morphology of sperm and motility of sperm and also normal range(15 million to 200 million/millimeter) of sperm count is defined by this process. Defined topic name in this…
sperm count Introduction of sperm count Reason for testing Specimen collection(semen/sperm) Requirement Reagent 1. Resorcinal reagent 2. semen diluting fluid 3. Leishman’s stain 1.25 g/dl (Aqueous basic fuchsin All reagent are stable at room temperature physical examination of sperm count…
Introduction A1c Test Kit :- An A1c test kit is a convenient instrument for people with diabetes to check their average blood sugar levels over the past two to three months. The A1c test measures the percentage of hemoglobin in…